How Do You Know If Your Wisdom Tooth Is Infected?
Wisdom teeth are notorious for requiring tooth extraction because of pain or infection. In this article, we discuss the common question: how do you know if your wisdom tooth is infected? We will also share tips on what to do if your wisdom teeth become infected.
How Do You Know If Your Wisdom Tooth Is Infected?
Common symptoms of wisdom teeth infection include:
- Consistent pain in the area of your wisdom tooth or when you touch the tooth or the gums around it
- Swelling of the gum tissue around the tooth
- Redness of the gum tissue
- Bad taste in the mouth or bad breath that persists even after brushing your teeth
- Discoloration of the tooth
- Dark spots or cavities on the tooth
- Pimples or cysts on the gum tissue surrounding the tooth
- Swelling in the jaw on the side of the wisdom tooth in question
Several of these symptoms can occur at once, or you might experience only one of them. Only your dentist will be able to give you an accurate diagnosis after an examination. In fact, some people might not even notice any symptoms of wisdom tooth infection for some time until the infection advances and causes severe pain or tooth loss. That is why it is crucial to have regular checkups at your dental office. Visiting your dentist every 6 months will help stop any issue with your wisdom teeth before it can cause more severe problems and pain.
What to Do if Your Wisdom Teeth Become Infected?
If you suspect that your wisdom tooth is infected, the first step is to make an appointment with your dentist. If you experience acute pain due to the infection, we recommend going straight to the emergency dental office instead of waiting for a regular appointment.
In some cases, cavities in wisdom teeth can be treated in the same way they are treated in the other teeth. However, there are instances when your dentist might recommend extracting your wisdom tooth instead of treating it:
- The position of your wisdom tooth makes it hard to clean on a daily basis and poses the risk of reinfection even after the tooth is treated.
- The infection is extensive and requires root canal therapy. Of course, a wisdom tooth can be treated with root canal therapy. However, it is usually not cost-effective, especially if there is a risk of reinfection.
- Your wisdom tooth is impacted or partially impacted, meaning that the whole tooth or its part does not erupt to the surface of the gum. Impacted or partially impacted wisdom teeth can cause a lot of discomfort and get infected often.
- Apart from being infected, your wisdom teeth cause other teeth in your mouth to be crowded due to the lack of space.
Tips for Managing Infection Symptoms
While you are waiting for the appointment with your dentist, try following these tips to ease the pain and swelling if present and keep the infection at bay:
- If the toothache is severe, take over-the-counter painkillers, such as Ibuprofen. Ibuprofen is also a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication that can reduce swelling and inflammation. However, you should always take such medication according to the instructions provided by the producer and never exceed the allowed daily dose. Also, it can be harmful for your general health to take such medication for more than a couple of days. That is why you need to see your dentist as soon as possible to eliminate the cause of pain.
- If you experience swelling, apply cold compresses to the outer side of your jaw. Hold the compress for 15 minutes, and then take at least a 30-minute break before applying the cold compress again. You can repeat the application several times a day.
- Rinse your mouth with a saltwater solution several times a day. Saltwater has antibacterial properties.
- Pay special attention to your oral hygiene. Brush your teeth twice a day for at least two minutes, making sure to remove plaque and food debris in the area of the infected tooth. However, be careful not to harm the gum tissue. Also, floss every evening and rinse your mouth after meals. Meticulous oral hygiene will also help prevent the infection from spreading to the surrounding teeth and gums.
Make an Appointment at Smiles of Arcadia
If you suspect that your wisdom teeth are infected, make an appointment with an experienced dentist at Smiles of Arcadia as soon as possible. Remember that delaying your dental visit can result in the infection spreading to the surrounding teeth and gums. We look forward to your visit.