How Common Is Seroma After Cosmetic Surgery?

A seroma is a condition that describes a post-surgical phenomenon where fluids begin to accumulate under the skin at the site of surgery. Seroma is quite common after both medical and cosmetic surgery. Informing yourself about the risk of a seroma can help you be more adequately prepared should it come up. Seromas can be medically serious in certain situations. Take a look at this overview of this post-surgical condition, which may help you understand how it relates to cosmetic body surgery.

√What Is a Seroma?

A seroma is a build-up of natural fluids or healing tissue in the body that has the potential to develop after any surgery or serious medical procedure. Seromas are a natural healing response of the body in response to the physical trauma of surgery. Seromas are not typically medically hazardous but are nevertheless unpleasant and desirable to avoid.

How Common Is Seroma After Cosmetic Surgery?

It is quite common for a patient to develop a seroma after cosmetic surgery. In fact, these lumps have the potential to form after any invasive surgery. The surgeries that most commonly provoke the development of seromas include BBLs (Brazilian Butt Lifts) and tummy tucks. Other common surgeries that provoke seromas include:

• Hernia repair
• Abdominoplasty
• Breast augmentation
• Liposuction

Although seromas are not typically considered medically dangerous, they carry a risk for infection and can interfere with the body’s healing process after surgery. For these reasons, your physician may opt to drain a large seroma that has become infected.

Why Do Seromas Develop?

Seromas remain a natural risk of any invasive surgery due to their nature as part of the body’s healing response. That said, there are some elements of a surgery that can increase the risk of developing a seroma:

• Utilizing low-vacuum drains
• The use of electrocautery when closing skin flaps over the surgical wound
• Excessive movement or strain directly following surgery
• Removing drain tubes from the surgical site too abruptly following surgery

In addition, larger-scale surgeries and surgeries that take more extended periods to complete have been shown to increase the overall risk of developing a seroma.

When Should I Seek Assistance?

Staying aware of the signs of infection in a seroma can help you avoid dangerous situations and further medical expenses down the line. Keep an eye out for the following signs that your seroma may have become infected:

• Fever
• A rapid increase in swelling
• Pain
• Increased heart rate
• White or bloody drainage surrounding the seroma
• Confusion
• Blood pressure changes

You can discuss with your physician prior to your procedure whether or not they think that you are at particular risk for developing a seroma following your surgery. This can help you know whether you should anticipate needing to bear with one.

Treating a Seroma

Many seromas will disappear on their own accord as the body naturally reabsorbs the fluids that have accumulated in them. The use of certain anti-inflammatories or over-the-counter medications, such as ibuprofen, may, on occasion, augment this process.

Large seromas that have become infected or are causing pain can be drained and removed by your surgeon. If your surgeon opts to drain the seroma, they will remove the fluid using a syringe. Surgically removing a seroma involves a very mild excision of the lump.

Preventing the Development of Seromas

There are some steps that you and your doctor can take to attempt to prevent the development of seromas. One common preemptive step involves the use of surgical drainage systems that attempt to drain excess fluid from the surgical site, thus preventing the development of seromas.

In addition, compression garments are commonly utilized to help the skin and tissue of the surgical site heal faster and more effectively. This, in turn, can help to deter the development of seromas at the surgical site.

Preventing seromas is preferable, but it is important to note that, in most cases, these growths are not medically serious or dangerous. Often, patience is all that’s required as your body engages in its natural healing process.

The Best Surgeon in Beverly Hills

Dr. Gabriel Chiu is a board-certified surgeon dedicated to offering his clients in Beverly Hills the highest level of treatment available. If you are interested in discussing plastic surgery with a professional, contact our cosmetic surgery center today.